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        <r:String xml:lang="sv">Kvinnoundersökningen (KVUS) - Psykiatrisk del</r:String>
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      <r:Content xml:lang="sv">Denna databeskrivning avser de psykiatriska delarna av Kvinnoundersökningen (KVUS).

KVUS är en tvärvetenskaplig longitudinell studie som grundades 1968, då ett representativt urval av kvinnor boende i Göteborg tog del i en hälsoundersökning. 

Delundersökningen omfattar psykiatrisk intervju, somatiska undersökningar, tester av sjukgymnast, psykologtest, blodprov med omfattande laboratorieanalyser samt en anhörigintervju. Vidare samlas data in relaterad till socioekonomisk status, civilstånd, levnadsvillkor, bostadssituation, utbildning, religiositet, hobbys och livshändelser. Slutligen ingår neurobiologisk undersökning i form av datortomografi (CT) och magnetröntgen (MR) av hjärnan samt lumbalpunktion och analys av hjärn-ryggmärgsvätska. Journaler från alla större sjukhus, geriatriska och psykiatriska institutioner samt polikliniska mottagningar i Göteborg granskas för att finna fall av psykiska och somatiska sjukdomar. Demens, depression, psykotiska sjukdomar, sömnproblem, ångestsjukdomar, och post-traumatiskt stresssyndrom (PTSS) diagnostiseras enligt DSM-III-R och DSM-IV. Somatiska sjukdomar klassificeras enligt etablerade kriterier.

Syfte:

Syftet med studien var från början att undersöka anemi och hälsofaktorer relaterad till menopaus, men har sedan omfattat även att undersöka faktorer hos kvinnor i medelåldern som har betydelse för utveckling av bland annat hjärtkärlsjukdom, diabetes, cancer, demens och andra psykiska sjukdomar i hög ålder.

Databeskrivningen avser endast de psykiatriska delundersökningarna av KVUS/PPSW-kohorten från H70-studierna. För översikt av kohorter, variabler och kontaktvägar för att skicka förfrågan om data, se länkarna till NEAR-portalen.

KVUS startade år 1968 med rekrytering av 1 467 kvinnor mellan 38 och 60 år. Fem olika födelsekohorter av kvinnor födda 1908, 1914, 1918, 1922 och 1930 följdes upp år 1974‒75, 1981‒82, 1992‒93, 2000‒02, 2005‒06, 2009‒11, 2015‒16, och 2018‒19 och planeras att följas upp 2021.

Undersökningen omfattar psykiatrisk intervju, somatiska undersökningar, tester av sjukgymnast, psykologtest, blodprov med omfattande laboratorieanalyser samt en anhörigintervju. Vidare samlas data in relaterad till socioekonomisk status, civilstånd, levnadsvillkor, bostadssituation, utbildning, religiositet, hobbys och livshändelser. Slutligen ingår neurobiologisk undersökning i form av datortomografi (CT) och magnetröntgen (MR) av hjärnan samt lumbalpunktion och analys av hjärn-ryggmärgsvätska. Journaler från alla större sjukhus, geriatriska och psykiatriska institutioner samt polikliniska mottagningar i Göteborg granskas för att finna fall av psykiska och somatiska sjukdomar. Demens, depression, psykotiska sjukdomar, sömnproblem, ångestsjukdomar, och post-traumatiskt stresssyndrom (PTSS) diagnostiseras enligt DSM-III-R och DSM-IV. Somatiska sjukdomar klassificeras enligt etablerade kriterier.</r:Content>
      <r:Content xml:lang="en">This data description concerns the psychiatric sub-studies of the Prospective Population Study of Women in Gothenburg (PPSW).

PPSW is a multidisciplinary longitudinal study, examining representative samples of women living in Gothenburg, Sweden. 

The study comprises a psychiatric interview, physical examination, psychological tests, blood samples with extensive laboratory analysis and a close informant interview. It also includes collecting data related to socioeconomic status, marital status, living conditions, housing situation, education, religion, hobbies, and life events. Neurobiological investigations in the form of computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain and spinal puncture and analysis of brain-spinal fluid are also carried out. Medical records from all major hospitals, geriatric and psychiatric institutions and outpatient clinics in Gothenburg are evaluated to find cases of psychiatric and somatic diseases. Dementia, depression, psychotic disorders, sleep disorders, anxiety disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are diagnosed according to DSM-III-R and DSM-IV. Somatic diseases are classified according to established criteria.

Purpose:

The purpose of this study was initially to investigate anemia and health factors related to menopause, but has later also included examination of determinants among middle age women that have importance for the development of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, dementia and other mental illness in high age.

The data description only concerns the psychiatric sub-studies of the PPSW cohort from the H70 studies. To view cohorts, variables and request data, follow the links to the NEAR portal.

The PPSW started in 1968 with the recruitment of 1 467 women between the ages of 38 and 60 years. Five different birth cohorts of women born in 1908, 1914, 1918, 1922 and 1930 were followed-up in 1974‒75, 1981‒82, 1992‒93, 2000‒02, 2005‒06, 2009‒11, 2015‒16, 2018‒19, and re-examinations are planned for 2021.

The study comprises a psychiatric interview, physical examination, psychological tests, blood samples with extensive laboratory analysis and a close informant interview. It also includes collecting data related to socioeconomic status, marital status, living conditions, housing situation, education, religion, hobbies, and life events. Neurobiological investigations in the form of computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain and spinal puncture and analysis of brain-spinal fluid are also carried out. Medical records from all major hospitals, geriatric and psychiatric institutions and outpatient clinics in Gothenburg are evaluated to find cases of psychiatric and somatic diseases. Dementia, depression, psychotic disorders, sleep disorders, anxiety disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are diagnosed according to DSM-III-R and DSM-IV. Somatic diseases are classified according to established criteria.</r:Content>
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