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        <r:String xml:lang="sv">Data för: Förekomst, riskfaktorer och antimikrobiell resistens hos Campylobacter från fjäderfä och människor i centrala Etiopien: ett One Health-perspektiv</r:String>
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      <r:Content xml:lang="sv">Denna studie syftade till att bidra till den möjliga minskningen av spridningen av Campylobacter i fjäderfä, människor och miljön i centrala Etiopien. Detta gjordes genom att identifiera de viktigaste riskfaktorerna, inklusive dålig gårdshantering, brister i biosäkerhet och otillräckliga hygienpraxis samt gårdsarbetarnas medvetenhet genom att använda ett One Health-ansats för att belysa områden där interventioner kan minska överföringen.

One Health-konceptet betonar sammankopplingen mellan mänsklig, djur- och miljöhälsa. Denna studie syftar till att adressera hälsorisker på ett holistiskt sätt. Campylobacter isolerad från fjäderfä, människor och miljön identifierades och subtypades. Dessutom utvärderade studien antimikrobiella resistensprofiler (AMR) hos de identifierade Campylobacter-arter.

Antimikrobiell resistens hos de isolerade Campylobacter spp. analyserades mot nio olika antibiotika från fem antibiotikaklasser: kinoloner (nalidixinsyra, ciprofloxacin och norfloxacin), makrolider (erytromycin), aminoglykosider (streptomycin och gentamicin), fenikoler (kloramfenikol) och tetracykliner (tetracyklin och oxytetracyklin). Datafilen innehåller 46 rader (Campylobacter spp.) och 15 kolumner, med data förklarade i dokumentationsfilen 'Readme_AMR_Result.'

Fjäderfäarbetare intervjuades med hjälp av ett strukturerat frågeformulär för att samla in information om gårdsmetoder relaterade till Campylobacter-riskfaktorer, konsumtionsvanor, hygienpraxis och medvetenhet om Campylobacter som zoonos och One Health-konceptet. Datafilen innehåller 122 rader (respondenter) och 37 kolumner (enkätfrågor), tillsammans med tre kolumner som beskriver de mikrobiologiska resultaten för varje isolat. Data förklaras i dokumentationsfilen 'Readme_questionnaire_results</r:Content>
      <r:Content xml:lang="en">This study aimed to contribute to the possible reduced spread of  Campylobacter in poultry, humans, and the environment in central Ethiopia. This was done by identifying the key risk factors, including poor farm management, biosecurity gaps and inadequate hygiene practices and farm worker awareness using a One Health approach to highlight areas where interventions can reduce transmission. 

The One Health concept emphasizes the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health. This study aims to address health risks holistically. Campylobacter isolated from poultry, humans and the environment were identified and subtyped. Additionally, the study evaluated the antimicrobial resistance (AMR) profiles of the identified Campylobacter species. 

Antimicrobial resistance of the isolated Campylobacter spp. was analyzed against nine different antibiotics from five antibiotic classes: quinolones (nalidixic acid, ciprofloxacin, and norfloxacin), macrolides (erythromycin), aminoglycosides (streptomycin and gentamicin), phenicols (chloramphenicol), and tetracyclines (tetracycline and oxytetracycline). The data file contains 46 rows (Campylobacter spp.) and 15 columns, with the data explained in the documentation file 'Readme_AMR_Result.'

Poultry farm workers were interviewed using a structured questionnaire to gather information about farm practices related to Campylobacter risk factors, consumption habits, hygiene practices, and awareness of Campylobacter as a zoonosis and the One Health concept. The data file contains 122 rows (respondents) and 37 columns (survey questions), along with three columns detailing the microbiological results for each isolate. The data is explained in the documentation file 'Readme_questionnaire_results.</r:Content>
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