<codeBook xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_6 http://www.ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.6/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd" xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_6">
  <docDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl xml:lang="sv">Data for: Performance Incentives in Education: The Role of Goal Mismatch</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Data for: Performance Incentives in Education: The Role of Goal Mismatch</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="SND">2026-230-1</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="lu.se">Regionala Etikprövningnämnden, Dnr 2018/609</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5878/yveq-q046</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <prodStmt>
        <producer xml:lang="en" abbr="SND">Swedish National Data Service</producer>
        <producer xml:lang="sv" abbr="SND">Svensk nationell datatjänst</producer>
      </prodStmt>
      <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.5878/yveq-q046">Landing page</holdings>
    </citation>
  </docDscr>
  <stdyDscr>
    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl xml:lang="sv">Data for: Performance Incentives in Education: The Role of Goal Mismatch</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">Data for: Performance Incentives in Education: The Role of Goal Mismatch</parTitl>
        <IDNo agency="SND">2026-230-1</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="lu.se">Regionala Etikprövningnämnden, Dnr 2018/609</IDNo>
        <IDNo agency="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5878/yveq-q046</IDNo>
      </titlStmt>
      <rspStmt>
        <AuthEnty xml:lang="en" affiliation="Department of Economics, Lund University">Campos-Mercade, Pol</AuthEnty>
        <AuthEnty xml:lang="sv" affiliation="Nationalekonomiska institutionen, Lunds universitet">Campos-Mercade, Pol</AuthEnty>
        <AuthEnty xml:lang="en" affiliation="Department of Economics, Lund University">Thiemann, Petra</AuthEnty>
        <AuthEnty xml:lang="sv" affiliation="Nationalekonomiska institutionen, Lunds universitet">Thiemann, Petra</AuthEnty>
        <AuthEnty xml:lang="en" affiliation="Department of Economics, Lund University">Wengström, Erik</AuthEnty>
        <AuthEnty xml:lang="sv" affiliation="Nationalekonomiska institutionen, Lunds universitet">Wengström, Erik</AuthEnty>
      </rspStmt>
      <prodStmt />
      <distStmt>
        <distrbtr xml:lang="en" abbr="SND" URI="https://snd.se">Swedish National Data Service</distrbtr>
        <distrbtr xml:lang="sv" abbr="SND" URI="https://snd.se">Svensk nationell datatjänst</distrbtr>
        <distDate xml:lang="en" date="2026-07-02" />
      </distStmt>
      <verStmt>
        <version elementVersion="1" elementVersionDate="2026-07-02" />
      </verStmt>
      <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.5878/yveq-q046">Landing page</holdings>
    </citation>
    <stdyInfo>
      <subject>
        <keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6/805eeb5c-8acd-4a19-876f-6cce37815258">STUDENTS (COLLEGE)</keyword>
        <keyword xml:lang="sv" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6/805eeb5c-8acd-4a19-876f-6cce37815258">STUDENTER</keyword>
        <keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6/6b396c9d-b6d2-41b0-9405-57b76aaf9495">FINANCIAL INCENTIVES</keyword>
        <keyword xml:lang="sv" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6/6b396c9d-b6d2-41b0-9405-57b76aaf9495">EKONOMISKT INCITAMENT</keyword>
        <keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6/2cc623c6-e6db-4800-b968-a9793cc90bfe">PERFORMANCE</keyword>
        <keyword xml:lang="sv" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6/2cc623c6-e6db-4800-b968-a9793cc90bfe">PRESTANDA</keyword>
        <topcClas xml:lang="en" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/TopicClassification?code=Education.HigherAndFurtherEducation">Higher and further education</topcClas>
        <topcClas xml:lang="sv" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/TopicClassification?code=Education.HigherAndFurtherEducation">Gymnasial och högre utbildning</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <abstract xml:lang="en" contentType="abstract">This data and the accompanying replication files are meant to reproduce all main results in the paper "Performance Incentives in Education: The Role of Goal Mismatch" (accepted for publication in the Journal of Human Resources). The original data combines survey data and administrative student records.

The input dataset, goals_JHR.dta, is a de-identified and reduced version of the original data, designed to ensure replicability while protecting anonymity. It includes a subset of the variables used in the original paper: raw outcomes, treatment variables, and outcomes residualized (demeaned) with respect to the control variables used in the paper. It also includes the variables used for the heterogeneity analyses.

Note: The replication dataset does not exactly reproduce the results reported in Tables 3-6 of the paper. This is because the replication package provides residualized outcomes, whereas the paper uses the underlying control variables directly. As a result, small deviations in the results occur, for instance, when collinear controls were dropped from the original regressions or when heterogeneity analyses are performed.</abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="sv" contentType="abstract">Dessa data och de tillhörande replikeringsfilerna är avsedda att reproducera samtliga huvudresultat i artikeln "Performance Incentives in Education: The Role of Goal Mismatch" (accepterad för publicering i Journal of Human Resources). De ursprungliga data kombinerar enkätdata och administrativa studentregister.

Goals_JHR.dta, är en avidentifierad och reducerad version av originaldata, utformad för att säkerställa replikerbarhet samtidigt som anonymiteten skyddas. Det innehåller en delmängd av de variabler som används i den ursprungliga artikeln: utfall, behandlingsvariabler samt utfall som residualiserats med avseende på de kontrollvariabler som används i artikeln. Det innehåller även de variabler som används för heterogenitetsanalyserna.

Obs: Replikeringsdatasetet reproducerar inte exakt de resultat som rapporteras i tabell 3–6 i artikeln. Detta beror på att replikeringspaketet tillhandahåller residualiserade utfall, medan artikeln använder de underliggande kontrollvariablerna direkt. Som följd uppstår mindre avvikelser i resultaten, exempelvis när kollineära kontrollvariabler utelämnats ur de ursprungliga regressionerna eller vid genomförande av heterogenitetsanalyser.</abstract>
      <sumDscr>
        <collDate xml:lang="en" date="2018" event="start">2018</collDate>
        <collDate xml:lang="en" date="2019" event="end">2019</collDate>
        <collDate xml:lang="en" date="2018" event="start">2018</collDate>
        <collDate xml:lang="en" date="2018" event="end">2018</collDate>
        <anlyUnit xml:lang="en" unit="Individual">Individual<concept vocab="DDI Analysis Unit" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/AnalysisUnit/2.1.3?languageVersion=en-2.1.3">Individual</concept></anlyUnit>
        <anlyUnit xml:lang="sv" unit="Individ">Individ<concept vocab="DDI Analysis Unit" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/AnalysisUnit/2.1.3?languageVersion=sv-2.1.3">Individ</concept></anlyUnit>
        <universe xml:lang="en">The study was conducted during the 2018–2019 academic year with undergraduate students at Lund University's School of Economics and Management.</universe>
        <universe xml:lang="sv">Studien genomfördes under läsåret 2018–2019 med grundutbildningsstudenter vid Ekonomihögskolan, Lunds universitet.</universe>
        <dataKind xml:lang="en">Numeric</dataKind>
      </sumDscr>
    </stdyInfo>
    <method>
      <dataColl>
        <timeMeth xml:lang="en">Longitudinal<concept vocab="DDI Time Method" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/TimeMethod/1.2.3?languageVersion=en-1.2.3">Longitudinal</concept></timeMeth>
        <timeMeth xml:lang="sv">Longitudinell<concept vocab="DDI Time Method" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/TimeMethod/1.2.3?languageVersion=sv-1.2.3">Longitudinell</concept></timeMeth>
        <sampProc xml:lang="en">The total universe allows for a sufficient sample size.<concept vocab="DDI Sampling Procedure" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/SamplingProcedure/2.0.1?languageVersion=en-2.0.1">The total universe allows for a sufficient sample size.</concept></sampProc>
        <sampProc xml:lang="sv">Den totala populationen är tillräckligt stor för att möjliggöra en tillfredsställande urvalsstorlek.<concept vocab="DDI Sampling Procedure" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/SamplingProcedure/2.0.1?languageVersion=sv-2.0.1">Den totala populationen är tillräckligt stor för att möjliggöra en tillfredsställande urvalsstorlek.</concept></sampProc>
        <sampProc xml:lang="en">Total universe/Complete enumeration<concept vocab="DDI Sampling Procedure" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/SamplingProcedure/2.0.1?languageVersion=en-2.0.1">Total universe/Complete enumeration</concept></sampProc>
        <sampProc xml:lang="sv">Hela populationen/total räkning<concept vocab="DDI Sampling Procedure" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/SamplingProcedure/2.0.1?languageVersion=sv-2.0.1">Hela populationen/total räkning</concept></sampProc>
        <collMode xml:lang="en">See manuscript.pdf.<concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/ModeOfCollection/5.0.0?languageVersion=en-5.0.0">See manuscript.pdf.</concept></collMode>
        <collMode xml:lang="sv">Se manuscript.pdf.<concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/ModeOfCollection/5.0.0?languageVersion=sv-5.0.0">Se manuscript.pdf.</concept></collMode>
        <collMode xml:lang="en">Self-administered questionnaire<concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/ModeOfCollection/5.0.0?languageVersion=en-5.0.0">Self-administered questionnaire</concept></collMode>
        <collMode xml:lang="sv">Självadministrerat frågeformulär<concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/ModeOfCollection/5.0.0?languageVersion=sv-5.0.0">Självadministrerat frågeformulär</concept></collMode>
        <collMode xml:lang="en">See manuscript.pdf.<concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/ModeOfCollection/5.0.0?languageVersion=en-5.0.0">See manuscript.pdf.</concept></collMode>
        <collMode xml:lang="sv">Se manuscript.pdf.<concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/ModeOfCollection/5.0.0?languageVersion=sv-5.0.0">Se manuscript.pdf.</concept></collMode>
        <collMode xml:lang="en">Experiment<concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/ModeOfCollection/5.0.0?languageVersion=en-5.0.0">Experiment</concept></collMode>
        <collMode xml:lang="sv">Experiment<concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/ModeOfCollection/5.0.0?languageVersion=sv-5.0.0">Experiment</concept></collMode>
        <collMode xml:lang="en">Administrative student records from Ladok.<concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/ModeOfCollection/5.0.0?languageVersion=en-5.0.0">Administrative student records from Ladok.</concept></collMode>
        <collMode xml:lang="sv">Administrativa studentregister från Ladok.<concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/ModeOfCollection/5.0.0?languageVersion=sv-5.0.0">Administrativa studentregister från Ladok.</concept></collMode>
        <collMode xml:lang="en">Registry extract and/or access to biobank sample<concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/ModeOfCollection/5.0.0?languageVersion=en-5.0.0">Registry extract and/or access to biobank sample</concept></collMode>
        <collMode xml:lang="sv">Registerutdrag och/eller tillgång till prov i biobank<concept vocab="DDI Mode of Collection" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/v2/vocabularies/ModeOfCollection/5.0.0?languageVersion=sv-5.0.0">Registerutdrag och/eller tillgång till prov i biobank</concept></collMode>
      </dataColl>
    </method>
    <dataAccs>
      <useStmt>
        <restrctn xml:lang="en">Access to data through SND. Access to data is restricted.</restrctn>
        <restrctn xml:lang="sv">Åtkomst till data via SND. Tillgång till data är begränsad.</restrctn>
        <conditions elementVersion="info:eu-repo-Access-Terms vocabulary">restrictedAccess</conditions>
      </useStmt>
    </dataAccs>
    <othrStdyMat>
      <relPubl>
        <citation>
          <titlStmt>
            <titl xml:lang="sv">Performance Incentives in Education: The Role of Goal Mismatch. Campos-Mercade, P., Thiemann, P. &amp; Wengström, E., 2026, (Accepted/In press): Journal of Human Resources.</titl>
            <parTitl xml:lang="en">Performance Incentives in Education: The Role of Goal Mismatch. Campos-Mercade, P., Thiemann, P. &amp; Wengström, E., 2026, (Accepted/In press): Journal of Human Resources.</parTitl>
          </titlStmt>
          <distStmt>
            <distDate date="2026">2026</distDate>
          </distStmt>
        </citation>
      </relPubl>
    </othrStdyMat>
  </stdyDscr>
</codeBook>