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        <titl xml:lang="sv">ISSP 1996 - Åsikter om politik och den offentliga sektorn</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ISSP 1996 - Role of government III: Sweden</parTitl>
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    <citation>
      <titlStmt>
        <titl xml:lang="sv">ISSP 1996 - Åsikter om politik och den offentliga sektorn</titl>
        <parTitl xml:lang="en">ISSP 1996 - Role of government III: Sweden</parTitl>
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        <IDNo agency="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5878/001600</IDNo>
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        <AuthEnty xml:lang="en" affiliation="Department of Sociology, Umeå University">Svallfors, Stefan</AuthEnty>
        <AuthEnty xml:lang="sv" affiliation="Sociologiska institutionen, Umeå universitet">Svallfors, Stefan</AuthEnty>
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        <distrbtr xml:lang="en" abbr="SND" URI="https://snd.se">Swedish National Data Service</distrbtr>
        <distrbtr xml:lang="sv" abbr="SND" URI="https://snd.se">Svensk nationell datatjänst</distrbtr>
        <distDate xml:lang="en" date="2009-08-28" />
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        <serName xml:lang="en" abbr="issp">ISSP - International Social Survey Programme</serName>
        <serInfo xml:lang="en">The International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) is a continuing annual programme of cross-national collaboration on surveys covering topics important for social science research. It brings together pre-existing national social science projects and coordinates research goals, thereby adding a cross-national, cross-cultural perspective to the individual, national studies. Formed in 1983, the group develops topical modules dealing with important areas of social science as supplements to regular national surveys. Every survey includes questions about general attitudes toward various social issues such as the legal system, sex, and the economy. Special topics have included the environment, the role of government, social inequality, social support, family and gender issues, work orientation, the impact of religious background, behaviour, and beliefs on social and political preferences, and national identity. Participating countries vary for each topical module. The merging of the data into a cross-national dataset is performed by the Zentralarchiv für Empirische Sozialforschung, University of Cologne.

Currently 48 countries are members of the ISSP.</serInfo>
        <serInfo xml:lang="sv">International Social Survey Program (ISSP) är ett komparativt projekt med uppgift att konstruera och genomföra internationellt jämförbara attitydstudier. Studier har genomförts årligen sedan 1984. Vid starten ingick fyra länder - Australien, Tyskland, Storbritannien och USA - i samarbetet. Numera deltar 48 länder och Sverige har ingått i samarbetet sedan 1992.

Genom ISSP:s bredd skapas möjligheter till jämförelser i en rad dimensioner: mellan Sverige och andra EU-länder, mellan Väst- och Östeuropa, eller mellan mer eller mindre utvecklade industriländer. Det finns alltså möjligheter att både jämföra länder som har en likartad samhällsstruktur och historia, och länder som skiljer sig påtagligt från varandra.

Attityder på en rad olika områden, s k moduler, har undersökts sedan starten 1985. Från och med 1990 har även replikationer genomförts, vilket innebär att såväl jämförelser över tid som mellan länder är möjlig.

1985 The Role of Government I
1986 Social Networks I
1987 Social Inequality I
1988 Family and Changing Gender Roles I
1989 Work Orientations I
1990 The Role of Government II
1991 Religion I
1992 Social Inequality II
1993 Environment I
1994 Family and Changing Gender Roles II
1995 National Identity I
1996 The Role of Government III
1997 Work Orientations II
1998 Religion II
1999 Social Inequality III
2000 Environment II
2001 Social Networks II
2002 Family and Changing Gender Roles III
2003 National Identity II
2004 Social Citizenship I
2005 Work Orientations III
2006 Role of Government IV
2007 Leisure and Sports I
2008 Religion III
2009 Social Inequality IV
2010 Environment III
2011 Health
2012 Family, Work and Gender Roles IV
2013 National identity III: Sweden 
2014 Citizenship II: Sweden 
2015 Work orientations IV: Sweden 
2016 Role of Government V</serInfo>
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      <holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.5878/001600">Landing page</holdings>
    </citation>
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      <subject>
        <keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6/b3fb51f0-f7c8-4a13-a15f-a9d3e4d75c77">PUBLIC SECTOR</keyword>
        <keyword xml:lang="sv" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6/b3fb51f0-f7c8-4a13-a15f-a9d3e4d75c77">OFFENTLIG SEKTOR</keyword>
        <keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6/e8f7adb4-1c6e-499a-bf6b-bc7fcfc249f0">SOCIAL WELFARE</keyword>
        <keyword xml:lang="sv" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6/e8f7adb4-1c6e-499a-bf6b-bc7fcfc249f0">SOCIAL VÄLFÄRD</keyword>
        <keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6/320f26ab-c5f3-4ab2-8e38-8d158795705c">TAXATION</keyword>
        <keyword xml:lang="sv" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6/320f26ab-c5f3-4ab2-8e38-8d158795705c">BESKATTNING</keyword>
        <keyword xml:lang="en" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6/52b59c33-c268-4848-9315-1c8945079fbe">INTERNAL POLITICS</keyword>
        <keyword xml:lang="sv" vocab="ELSST" vocabURI="https://elsst.cessda.eu/id/6/52b59c33-c268-4848-9315-1c8945079fbe">INRIKESPOLITIK</keyword>
        <topcClas xml:lang="en" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/TopicClassification?code=Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes">Political behaviour and attitudes</topcClas>
        <topcClas xml:lang="sv" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/TopicClassification?code=Politics.PoliticalBehaviourAndAttitudes">Politiska beteenden och attityder</topcClas>
        <topcClas xml:lang="en" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/TopicClassification?code=Politics.GovernmentPoliticalSystemsAndOrganisations">Government, political systems and organisations</topcClas>
        <topcClas xml:lang="sv" vocab="CESSDA Topic Classification" vocabURI="https://vocabularies.cessda.eu/vocabulary/TopicClassification?code=Politics.GovernmentPoliticalSystemsAndOrganisations">Regering, politiska system och organisationer</topcClas>
      </subject>
      <abstract xml:lang="en" contentType="abstract">This survey is the Swedish part of the 1996 'International Social Survey Program'. Citizens' opinions were elicited on the function of their national governments and on what governments should and should not be doing. Respondents were asked whether they approved of economic policies such as wage and price controls, job creation programs, including public work projects, support for ailing private industries, and the forced reduction in the industrial work week, as well as conservative measures, such as reductions in government spending and business regulations. Government spending was another topic, with respondents questioned as to their support for greater spending on the environment, health care, police and law enforcement, education, military and defence, culture and the arts, old age pensions, unemployment benefits, and housing for the poor. A number of questions dealt with respondents' attitudes regarding democracy, political power, and protest. Respondents were asked for their views on the rule of law when it is in conflict with private conscience, various forms of anti-government protest (public meetings, protest marches and demonstrations, nationwide strikes), whether the right to protest should be afforded to those who advocate the overthrow of the government by revolution, and the conflict between security needs and privacy rights. Other questions focused on the role of elections in democracies, including whether voters understand political issues, whether elections force governments to confront pressing political issues, whether certain institutions (unions, government, business and industry) have too much power in affecting election results, whether politicians really try to keep their election promises, whether civil servants can be trusted to work in the public´s interest, and whether various industries (power companies, hospitals, banks) are better off being run by the private sector or by the government. Opinions were also elicited as to whether government had a legitimate role in the redistribution of wealth in the country, by tax policy or otherwise. Demographic variables include age, sex, education, marital status, personal and family income, employment status, household size and composition, occupation, religion and church attendance, social class, union membership, political party, voting history, and ethnicity.

Purpose:

ISSP aims to design and implement internationally comparable attitude surveys. The study in 1996 investigating The Role of Government.</abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="sv" contentType="abstract">Detta är den svenska studien inom det internationella forskningsprojektet ISSP. Temat för studien 1996 är ”The Role of Government”. Detta är tredje gången studien genomförs på det här temat och har sedan genomförts ytterligare en gång på samma tema (SND 0849).

International Social Survey Program, ISSP, är ett globalt forskningsprojekt som har till uppgift att konstruera och genomföra internationellt jämförbara attitydstudier. Sedan 1985 har attityddata årligen samlats in och utgör nu en databas som är fritt tillgänglig för forskarsamhället. I dagsläget är 48 länder, från sex olika världsdelar, involverade i projektet. Genom bredden av medlemsländer skapas möjlighet till jämförelser i flera dimensioner. Det finns möjligheter att både jämföra länder som har en likartad samhällsstruktur och historia, och länder som skiljer sig påtagligt från varandra.

Sverige har varit medlem i ISSP sedan 1992 och det är Sociologiska intuitionen vid Umeå universitet som är huvudman för studierna i Sverige. 

Sedan starten 1985 har attityder från flera olika områden undersökts. Vissa områden har återkommit genom åren, vilket gör det möjligt att även jämföra dem över tid.

Syfte:

ISSP har som syfte att konstruera och genomföra internationellt jämförbara attitydstudier. Studien för 1996 undersöker åsikter om politik och den offentliga sektorn.</abstract>
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        <collDate xml:lang="en" date="1996-05" event="end">1996-05</collDate>
        <nation xml:lang="en" abbr="SE">Sweden</nation>
        <nation xml:lang="sv" abbr="SE">Sverige</nation>
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        <universe xml:lang="en">Individuals aged 18-74 years and residing in Sweden</universe>
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        <restrctn xml:lang="en">Access to data through SND. Data are freely accessible.</restrctn>
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