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    <title>Researchdata.se</title>
    <description>Search results</description>
    <language>en</language>
    <item>
      <title>3D Model of Late Medieval Wooden Gun Carriage (Lavett) from the Gribshunden (1495) Wreck (DC78_ BLM 28314:6)</title>
      <description>This dataset contains a 3D model of a wooden gun bed (lavett), which served as the support for a wrought-iron breech-loading swivel gun (skerpentine). The bed is carved from a square oak beam with a hemispherical recess along the upper side that formed a channel for the gun barrel. A hole through the middle of the beam was mounted an iron fork, allowing the gun to be trained and elevated.
The artefact comes from an underwater archaeological investigation carried out in 2002 by Kalmar County Museum at the shipwreck Gribshunden at St. Ekön (Ekösund), south of Saxemara in the Ronneby archipelago, Blekinge, Sweden. The investigation focused on documenting and salvaging loose finds at risk of looting. The archaeological activities including localisation, identification, measurement, documentation of loose finds, and recovery of the material. The assemblage from this campaign included a capstan and nine gun carriages, which carried three styles of breech-loading wrought-iron guns.
In the Blekinge Museum catalogue this object is registered as Blm 28314:6 (object number 28314, sub-number 6). It is classified as an archaeological find (jordfynd) and weapon (vapen) and is assigned to the medieval period. The manufacturing period is given as the 1400s before 1495 and the use period as the 1400s up to 1495. The historical country context is listed as Denmark. The carriage is made of wood (oak), with recorded dimensions of 2570 mm in length, 200 mm in width, and 200 mm in height.
Find circumstances and provenance are documented under RAÄ number Ronneby 728. The find was made in 2002 at St. Ekön (Ekösund) in Saxemara, Ronneby municipality, Blekinge county, Sweden, and the object was acquired by Blekinge Museum in the same year. The site is registered as a shipwreck find spot within the municipality of Ronneby, Blekinge, Sweden. The find context is described as a marine archaeological investigation in 2002.
The object has been conserved by impregnation with PEG 400 and freeze-drying under vacuum. A dendrochronological sample was taken from this carriage, but the result for this specific piece was inconclusive.

Link to the Dynamic Collection platform
https://dyncolldev.ht.lu.se/plus/artifact_view.php?item=78</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2025 13:32:59 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/2025-355</link>
      <guid>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/2025-355</guid>
      <dc:publisher>Blekinge museum</dc:publisher>
      <dc:creator>Brendan Foley</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Nicolò Dell'Unto</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Marco Callieri</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Dininno Domenica</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Danilo Marco Campanaro</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Domed oblong brooches of Vendel Period Scandinavia</title>
      <description>The study's aim was to investigate oblong brooches of Vendel Period Scandinavia, i.e. Ørsnes types N &amp; O and similar brooches, including transitional types surviving into the Early Viking Period. A database of 593 brooches from all of Scandinavia was studied and interpreted by typology, chronology, function, social significance, technological characteristics, production sites, interregional variation and ideological connotations. Unique brooches are described and discussed. Brooches from Uppåkra are also described and discussed, against the background of the new results. The study then puts forward two new seriation chronologies for Vendel Period female graves on Bornholm and in Sweden.

Purpose:
The aim of the study is to offer new perspectives on domed oblong brooches of Vendel period Scandinavia and transitional types which survived into the earliest Viking period. The new perspectives are based on a larger and more recent material base and a widened geographic scope, covering all of Scandinavia.

The dataset consists of a table with information on domed oblong brooches from Vendel period and early Viking period Scandinavia. The data includes inventory numbers, provenance, measurements, type and context. The data is downloadable in -xls and .csv format. The download package also contains the study article and a codebook.

The dataset consists of 1267 photographs of the domed oblong brooches studied by the author. Formats include JPEG and TIFF.</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 20 Mar 2025 14:18:21 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/snd0985-1</link>
      <guid>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/snd0985-1</guid>
      <dc:publisher>Information not available, contact SND for more information</dc:publisher>
      <dc:creator>Martin Rundkvist</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Inventory of five Swedish Late Bronze Age ‘scrap hoards’</title>
      <description>This dataset contains information about metal objects and fragments of metal objects from five Swedish hoard finds from the Late Bronze Age. The main purpose of this data collection was to create a basis for a study of fragmented bronze objects in the so-called ‘scrap hoards’ from this period. The research focus in the dataset is on describing the incomplete objects in these depositions, and to determine/estimate to what degree the fragmentation is due to prehistoric actions (broken during the Bronze Age) or if it might be recent. The questions in focus for this study was which object types were fragmented versus not fragmented, and, to what degree the original object type could be recognized from the fragments. This study is presented in a scientific paper in English. This pilot study is part of a larger project run by Anna Sörman, studying the circulation, use and deposition of fragmented bronze objects, based on studies in north-western France and southern Scandinavia.

The dataset gathers information about the contents of these hoards which have previously been published by Andreas Oldeberg (1927, 1928, 1929, 1934), and the images and details about the finds available in the inventory catalogue (online) of the Swedish History Museum. In one case (the Härnevi hoard), the finds have also been studied first-hand by Anna Sörman, in the storage of the Swedish History Museum. As the focus of the project is on the metalwork objects, the few finds of other materials present in some of these hoards (stone, ceramics, organic materials) have not been included in the dataset.

Two source critical factors should be particularly highlighted regarding the quality of the data. Firstly, these hoards, found between years 1853-1926, have all been collected by private individuals. They have been found during agricultural labour and various groundworks. This means that they should not be expected to be complete, as for example small fragments are likely to have been overlooked. Secondly, the information in the dataset is mainly from secondary sources (with Härnevi as the only exception), which means that renewed primary studies of the material – with special focus on breaks and fragments – would probably lead to certain revisions. Finally it should also be pointed out that, in some cases, it has not been possible to evaluate the probable age of the fracture. This might be due to a lack of information in the secondary sources (published articles and inventory catalogue), or that the object and the patina of the break is too ambigious to be determined. These cases of uncertainty are shown in the dataset under the column “Old break(s)” which is given as either "y" (yes), "n" (no), "y?" (yes?), "n?" (no?), or "?" (indeterminable).

The information in the dataset is structured under the following columns:
1. No = Serial number in the table
2. Study no = Unique number for each object in this study, featuring the number of the hoard (1-5) followed by the number of the item in the hoard, where fragments from the same object are designated by the same number, followed by a serial sub-number. Study no "1.3.1" and "1.3.2." are thus two pieces of the third object listed from hoard 1 (Bräckan). For objects which have been broken in modern times, the fragments have not been given individual sub-numbers.
3. Object type = Functional category of the listed object, such as "Sword" or "Socketed axehead". Objects whose function/type has not been possible to determine are listed as "Unidentified".
4. Complete (yes/no) = Defines the object as complete or incomplete.
5. Old break(s) = Defines if the break(s) on incomplete objects are judged as ancient or recent, based on information in the documentation (often notes about patina, or accidental breaks at the time of discovery etc.)
6. &gt;50% = An estimation of the proportion of the full object (more than 50% or not) represented by an incomplete object piece.  &gt;50% y/n is only filled in for objects with ancient breaks. It has not always been possible to estimate/determine and this information it is therefore not consistently provided. 
7. Other damages = Notes of any other signs of damage on the object, such as "Bent" or "Crushed".
8. Comments about the fragmentation = Additional, descriptive information about break/fracture(s).
9. Likely to be deliberately fragmented = Interpretative classification based on an assessment of the compiled information about the incomplete objects (patina on break, fragment piece, other damages etc.). Note that not all objects that has "y" at Ancient break has "x" under the column Likely to be deliberately fragmented. Some cases have been excluded, either because they have been judged as too uncertain, or because older breaks can be interpreted as use-damage rather than intentional fragmentation.
10. Site = The place-name of the find site of the hoard to which the item belongs.
11. Parish = The name of the parish where the hoard find was made.
12. Museum no = Inventory number under which the object is stored.
13. Find year = The year of discovery for the hoard to which the item belongs.
14. Comments about date/type = Any further information about the dating or typological determination of the specific object.
15. General comment = Any further comments about the item.
16. Weight (g.) = The weight (in grams) of individual items (only for the Härnevi hoard).</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 26 Jul 2023 08:14:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/2023-92-1</link>
      <guid>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/2023-92-1</guid>
      <dc:publisher>Stockholm University</dc:publisher>
      <dc:creator>Anna Sörman</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Non-tetrapod sarcopterygian fossil material (Holoptychius sp., Rhizodontida indet., Dipnoi indet.) from Iveragh Peninsula (Ireland) - CT-Data, 3D-Models</title>
      <description>The data set forms part of a study of fossil fish material from Southwest Ireland (Sarcopterygii: Dipnoi indet., Rhizodontida indet. och Holoptichius sp.; Givetian of the Iveragh Peninsula). The data consist of  CTscan image stacks and subsequent working files (i.e. segmentation, visualisation files, STLs and 3D PDF files).

1. CT-scans datasets
   At the Natural History Museum in London, the material was CT-scanned with a Nikon HMX ST 225 system, Nikon Metrology, Leuven, Belgium, with a tungsten reflection target. Detailed settings were adjusted for each specimen and are given in associated article (see "Material and Methods"). The specimen required stitching performed with an in-house NHM script written in Octave. In Oslo, at the Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, the scanning was carried out with a Nikon Metrology XT H 225 ST microfocus CT instrument at the Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, at 220 kV, 1245 µA, 4444 projections, 2 frames per projection,1 mm tin filter, Fast CT protocol (not minimising ring artefacts) and a voxel size of 23.9 µm. Detailed settings are given in in associated article. 

2. Drishti and Mimics files (segmentation)

3. STL files

4. 3D pdfs
     In Mimics, each individual structure corresponding to a mask was used to generate a high quality 3D object, itself transformed into an STL file. Each .stl file was then imported into Materialise 3-matic (v. 15.0) and Blender (v. 2.82). In 3matic, the following operations were applied to each .stl file to increase manageability while preserving accuracy: reduce number of triangles (geometrical error 0.1, preservation of surface contours) and smoothing (factor 0.1). A 3D pdf file was finally generated and can be open in Adobe Acrobat.

for the following specimens
a. NHMUK PV P 59686
Rhizodontida indet. (anterior coronoid with fang, one indet. facial bone), Dipnoi indet. (left lower jaw tooth plate), Bothriolepis dairbhrensis (indet anatomical element and Ml2, not analysed in the article). Segmentation in Mimics, treatment of STLS and 3d PDF exportation in 3-matic. The scale of the reference cube edges is 10 mm.

b. NMING:F35232
Holoptychius sp. (dermal scale). Segmentation in Mimics, treatment of STLS and 3d PDF exportation in 3-matic. The scale of the reference cube edges is 1 mm.

**LINKS TO PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED SOLUTIONS**
MATERIALISE MIMICS and 3-MATIC (segmentation, 3D modelling):
https://www.materialise.com/en/healthcare/mimics-innovation-suite

DRISHTI (3D visualisation):
https://github.com/nci/drishti
Ajay Limaye; Drishti: a volume exploration and presentation tool. Proc. SPIE 8506, Developments in X-Ray Tomography VIII, 85060X (October 17, 2012)</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 31 May 2023 13:29:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/2023-84-1</link>
      <guid>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/2023-84-1</guid>
      <dc:publisher>Uppsala University</dc:publisher>
      <dc:creator>Vincent Dupret</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bothriolepis (Placodermi, Arthrodira) from Iveragh Peninsula (Ireland) - CT-Data, 3D-Models, and Phylogenetic Analyses Files</title>
      <description>The current data set refers to the study of fossil fish material from Southwest Ireland (Placodermi, Antiarchi; Givetian of the Iveragh Peninsula). The data consist of SEM elemental mapping (section 1), CTscan image stacks and subsequent working files (i.e. segmentation, visualisation files, STLs and 3D PDF files; sections 2-5), as well as phylogenetic analyses related to the genus Bothriolepis studied in the article (section 6). 
* Zoobank LSID for article: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:0438B3D4-AEAA-4000-A1CB-B5DA0ECA466F
* Zoobank LSID for taxon Bothriolepis dairbhrensis: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B577F075-1EF6-48A5-8C7C-E64E36E2BC4E

The dataset corresponding to the article 
 
Dupret, Byrne, Castro, Hammer, Higgs, Long, Niedźwiedzki, Qvarnström, Stössel &amp; Ahlberg. In Press. The Bothriolepis (Placodermi, Antiarcha) material from the Valentia Slate Formation of the Iveragh Peninsula (middle Givetian, Ireland): morphology, evolutionary and systematic considerations, phylogenetic and palaeogeographic implications. PLOS ONE.
with the LSID urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:0438B3D4-AEAA-4000-A1CB-B5DA0ECA466F
and the species Bothriolepis dairbhrensis Dupret, Byrne, Castro, Hammer, Higgs, Long, Gzegorz Niedźwiedzki, Qvarnström, Stössel &amp; Ahlberg
with the LSID urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B577F075-1EF6-48A5-8C7C-E64E36E2BC4E

is composed of the following files:

1. Elemental analysis (SEM)
    equipment: Hitachi S–3600N Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM); JPGS are original output. 

2. CT-scans datasets
    In London, the material was CT-scanned with a Nikon HMX ST 225 system, Nikon Metrology, Leuven, Belgium, with a tungsten reflection target. Detailed settings files were adjusted for each specimen and are given in associated documentation "S2 Table-scan properties.xlsx". Two specimens required stitching performed with an in-house NHM script written in Octave. In Oslo, the scanning was carried out with a Nikon Metrology XT H 225 ST microfocus CT instrument at the Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, at 160-220 kV, 1 s exposure time, 3016 projections, and with tin filters of varying thickness. Voxel resolution was 75 µm or better. Detailed settings are given in in associated documentation "S2 Table-scan properties.xlsx". 

3. Drishti and Mimics files (segmentation)

4. STL files

5. 3D pdfs
     In Mimics, each individual structure corresponding to a mask was used to generate a high quality 3D object, itself transformed into an STL file. Each 3D object was duplicated and relocated in the 3D space; once again STLs were generated. The STL files were then imported into Materialise 3-matic (v. 15.0) and were reorganised into anatomical ensembles (head, fin, etc.) in both original and correct positions. Each STL surface was then simplified and corrected using the following functions: Filter Sharp Triangles with filter distance 0.01; Filter Small Edges with filter distance 0.01; Improve Mesh with shape quality high/medium, maximum geometrical error 0.07, and maximal edge length 20.0. A 3D pdf file was finally generated and open in Adobe Acrobat to take pictures used in figures of the current article. 

for the following specimens
a. NMING:F35203-UU210ab_HQ
Bothriolepis dairbhrensis sp. nov. Incomplete lateral plate and fragment of indeterminate plate. Segmentation in Mimics, treatment of STLS and 3d PDF exportation in 3-matic. The scale of the reference cube edges is 10 mm.
Please note that within the Mimics project files for this specimen µm is incorrectly given as a base of measurement when it should be mm (millimeters). All other processing has been performed treating the source data as being scaled in millimeters.

b. NMING:F35229-CH003
Bothriolepis dairbhrensis sp. nov. Assemblage of indeterminate plate and indeterminate scavenging gastropods. Segmentation in Mimics, treatment of STLS and 3d PDF exportation in 3-matic. The scale of the reference cube edges is 10 mm.

c. NMING:F35216-UU SFB001
Bothriolepis dairbhrensis sp. nov. Proximal segment of the pectoral fin, with AVL and articular condyle. [ORG] corresponds to plates in original position; [RELOC] corresponds to plates relocated in life position. Segmentation in Mimics, treatment of STLS and 3d PDF exportation in 3-matic. The scale of the reference cube edges is 10 mm.

d. NHM P 59677 (complete, ORG end RELOC files)
Bothriolepis dairbhrensis sp. nov. Incomplete head (and endocranial processes), ventral body armour and proximal segment of the pectoral fin. [ORG] corresponds to plates in original position; [RELOC] corresponds to plates relocated in life position. Segmentation in Mimics, treatment of STLS and 3d PDF exportation in 3-matic. The scale of the reference cube edges is 10 mm.

e. NHM P 59678
Bothriolepis dairbhrensis sp. nov. Incomplete lateral and indeterminate plates of an adult individual. The scale of the reference cube edges is 10 mm.

f. NHM P 59679
Bothriolepis dairbhrensis sp. nov. Two indeterminate fragments. The scale of the reference cube edges is 10 mm.

g. NHM P 59687
Bothriolepis dairbhrensis sp. nov. Indeterminate fragments and burrows. The scale of the reference cube edges is 10 mm.

6. taxon*character matrices with different sets of analyses (readible in MESQUITE)


**LINKS TO PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED SOLUTIONS**
MESQUITE (construction of data matrix, visualisation):
https://www.mesquiteproject.org/
https://github.com/MesquiteProject/
Maddison, W. P. and D.R. Maddison. 2021. Mesquite: a modular system for      evolutionary analysis.  Version 3.70  http://www.mesquiteproject.org

ZEPHYR (Mesquite package for interacting with external phylogeny inference programs)
http://zephyr.mesquiteproject.org/
Maddison, D.R., &amp; W.P. Maddison. 2021. Zephyr: a Mesquite package for interacting with external phylogeny inference programs. Version 3.20. http://zephyr.mesquiteproject.org

TNT (phylogenetic analysis)
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00217.x
Goloboff, P.A., Farris, J.S. and Nixon, K.C. (2008), TNT, a free program for phylogenetic analysis. Cladistics, 24: 774-786. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00217.x

MATERIALISE MIMICS and 3-MATIC (segmentation, 3D modelling):
https://www.materialise.com/en/healthcare/mimics-innovation-suite

DRISHTI (3D visualisation):
https://github.com/nci/drishti
Ajay Limaye; Drishti: a volume exploration and presentation tool. Proc. SPIE 8506, Developments in X-Ray Tomography VIII, 85060X (October 17, 2012)</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 29 Dec 2022 14:55:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/2022-247-1</link>
      <guid>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/2022-247-1</guid>
      <dc:publisher>Uppsala University</dc:publisher>
      <dc:creator>Vincent Dupret</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Stenkul - a dataset</title>
      <description>This dataset is described in the article Stenkul, JAAH 2, which consists of a user manual for the dataset. The database can be used by anyone interested in studying and analysing the large body of pointed and edged slate tools in southern and central Sweden. It was assembled in 1998 so any finds encountered after this are of course not included.

The dataset was originally published in DiVA and moved to SND in 2024.</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 21 Jun 2021 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/2024-330</link>
      <guid>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/2024-330</guid>
      <dc:publisher>Uppsala University</dc:publisher>
      <dc:creator>Jacqueline Taffinder</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Appendix to thesis "The dynamics of the medieval city - urbanity, social practices and material culture in Uppsala 1100-1550"</title>
      <description>Comparative analysis of a large archaeological assemblage, collected from ten major excavations conducted between 1975 and 2000 in the town of Uppsala, provides new insights in urban material culture, social topography and urban processes of the medieval period, both within the context of the town as well as in the broader townscape.

The dataset was originally published in DiVA and moved to SND in 2024.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 11 Jun 2021 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/2024-329</link>
      <guid>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/2024-329</guid>
      <dc:publisher>Uppsala University</dc:publisher>
      <dc:creator>Joakim Kjellberg</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The archaeology of Amboseli: ceramics, lithics, and special finds recovered during 2015 surveys and excavations in Olgulului/Olarashi Group Ranch, Kenya</title>
      <description>This data was acquired during the production of a PhD thesis pertaining to the archaeology of Amboseli. The amount of information obtained during ceramic and lithic analysis was often in excess of the immediate aims of this research project. This level of detail was recorded to build a robust dataset that will allow different questions to be asked of the data in the future. To facilitate ongoing analysis, supplementary data relating to the attributes and location of the lithics, ceramics, and special finds encountered during surveys and excavations has been made available here. See README-file for description of content of each datafile.

The dataset was originally published in DiVA and moved to SND in 2024.</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 27 Jun 2018 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <link>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/2024-228</link>
      <guid>https://researchdata.se/en/catalogue/dataset/2024-228</guid>
      <dc:publisher>Uppsala University</dc:publisher>
      <dc:creator>Anna Shoemaker</dc:creator>
    </item>
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