Tree stem-atmosphere greenhouse gas fluxes in a boreal riparian forest
https://doi.org/10.5878/9jqq-s279
Forests are active components of the global greenhouse gas cycle, but greenhouse gas fluxes between tree stems and the atmosphere remain poorly constrained. Here, we provide field data on tree stem atmosphere fluxes of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide in 14 spruce trees (Picea abies) and 14 birch trees (Betula pendula) in a Swedish boreal riparian buffer zone. The data was collected at Trollbergets Experimental Area, Vindeln municipality, Sweden, roughly on a monthly basis between May 2021 and May 2023. Stem fluxes were measured at 30 cm above ground in all trees and along height profiles at 80 and 160 cm in four selected trees. For ecosystem context, data on forest floor - atmosphere fluxes of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide from 12 plots are provided. Data on carbon dioxide and methane fluxes are from in situ measurements of flux chambers and data on nitrous oxide fluxes is from manual grab sampling of flux chambers. Ancillary data include carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide partial pressures in soils, groundwater level, groundwater temperature, snow depth, tree diameter at breast height, tree height, distance to a nearby stream, and sampling sites coordinates. The data are described in detail in the scientific paper: Klaus, M., Öquist, M. and Machacova, K (in prep.): Tree stem-atmosphere greenhouse gas fluxes in a boreal riparian forest.
Documentation files
Documentation files
Citation and access
Citation and access
Data access level:
Creator/Principal investigator(s):
Research principal:
Principal's reference number:
- SLU.seksko.2024.4.4.IÄ-2
Data contains personal data:
No
Citation:
Language:
Method and outcome
Method and outcome
Time period(s) investigated:
Variables:
42
Species and taxons:
Data collections - 5 collections
Data collections - 5 collections
Data collection - Physical measurements and tests
Data collection - Physical measurements and tests
Mode of collection:
Physical measurements and tests
Description of the mode of collection:
Snow depth at 24 sampling sites
Time period(s) for data collection:
2021-02-18 - 2023-05-10
Temporal resolution:
14 day
Instrument
Instrument
Name:
Folding ruler
Type:
Technical instrument(s)
Data collection - Physical measurements and tests
Data collection - Physical measurements and tests
Mode of collection:
Physical measurements and tests
Description of the mode of collection:
Measurement of groundwater level and temperature in four groundwater wells (120 cm deep). The data includes means and standard deviations over all wells.
Time period(s) for data collection:
2021-05-16 - 2023-05-29
Instrument
Instrument
Name:
Levellogger® 5, Solinst Canada Ltd.
Description of the instrument:
pressure sensor dataloggers
Data collection - Physical measurements and tests
Data collection - Physical measurements and tests
Mode of collection:
Physical measurements and tests
Description of the mode of collection:
Measurements of carbon dioxide and methane fluxes between tree stems and the atmosphere, and the forest floor and the atmosphere using the flux chamber technique. Gas concentrations inside the chambers were monitored with an online laser spectrometer. Sampling was done at 28 trees and 12 soil locations.
Time period(s) for data collection:
2021-05-26 - 2023-10-30
Temporal resolution:
1 month
Instrument
Instrument
Name:
Ultraportable Greenhouse Gas Analyzer, Los Gatos Research
Type:
Technical instrument(s)
Description of the instrument:
Laser spectrometer
Data collection - Physical measurements and tests
Data collection - Physical measurements and tests
Mode of collection:
Physical measurements and tests
Description of the mode of collection:
Sampling of soil gas at 24 sampling sites using soil gas probes and subsequent analysis on carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide partial pressures.
Time period(s) for data collection:
2021-05-27 - 2023-05-08
Temporal resolution:
1 month
Spatial resolution:
metres scale
Instrument
Instrument
Name:
Clarus 580, PerkinElmer
Description of the instrument:
Gas chromatograph (Clarus 580, PerkinElmer, Shelton, CT, USA) by separation on a Elite-PLOT Q 30m, 0.53mmID, 20µm df column. CO2 and CH4 was detected with a Flame ionization detector containing a methanizer. N2O was detected with an Electron capture detector
Data collection - Measurements and tests
Data collection - Measurements and tests
Mode of collection:
Measurements and tests
Description of the mode of collection:
Measurements of nitrous oxide fluxes between tree stems and the atmosphere, and the forest floor and the atmosphere using the flux chamber technique. Gas concentrations inside the chambers measured using manual gas sampling and subsequent lab analysis with a gas chromatograph. Sampling was done at 28 trees and 12 soil locations.
Time period(s) for data collection:
2021-06-01 - 2022-10-11
Temporal resolution:
2 month
Instrument
Instrument
Name:
Clarus 580, PerkinElmer
Description of the instrument:
Gas chromatograph (Clarus 580, PerkinElmer, Shelton, CT, USA) by separation on a Elite-PLOT Q 30m, 0.53mmID, 20µm df column. N2O was detected with an Electron capture detector
Geographic coverage
Geographic coverage
Geographic location:
Geographic description:
Riparian buffer experiment in the Trollberget Experimental Area, near Vindeln, Västerbotten, Sweden
Administrative information
Administrative information
Responsible department/unit:
Department of Forest Ecology and Management
Contributor(s):
Funding
Funding
Funding agency:
- Carl Trygger Foundation
Opens a new window at ror.org.
ROR
Award number:
CTS 20:226
Funding agency:
- The Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of CR
Award number:
LUC23162
Funding information:
funded within the LU - INTER-EXCELLENCE II (2022 - 2029) program
Funding agency:
- Swedish Forest Society Foundation
Opens a new window at ror.org.
ROR
Award number:
2019-657-Steg 2 2018
Funding agency:
- Stiftelsen Fonden för Skogsvetenskaplig Forskning
Funding agency:
- The Geological Survey of Sweden (SGU)
Opens a new window at ror.org.
ROR
Award number:
36–2788/2021
Funding agency:
- Stiftelsen Extensus
Funding agency:
- The Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of CR
Award number:
LM2023048
Funding information:
Project AdAgriF - Advanced methods of GHGes emission reduction and sequestration in agriculture and forest landscape for climate change mitigation (CZ.02.01.01/00/22_008/0004635); funded within the CzeCOS program
Topic and keywords
Topic and keywords
Swedish Standard Classification of Research Subjects 2025:
INSPIRE topic categories:
Keywords:
Publications
Publications
Citation:
Klaus, M., Öquist, M., & Macháčová, K. (2024). Tree stem-atmosphere greenhouse gas fluxes in a boreal riparian forest. In Science of The Total Environment (p. 176243).
